Yashil iqtisodiyot transformatsiyasida ekologik barqarorlik va iqtisodiy samaradorlikni muvofiqlashtirish yo‘llari: turizm sohasi bo‘yicha adabiyotlar tahlili
Qabul qilingan: 2026-05-28
Nashr etilgan: 2026-06-06
Annotatsiya
Iqlim o‘zgarishi, resurslar cheklanganligi va kam uglerodli rivojlanishga o‘tish jarayonining izchil davom etishi sharoitida yashil iqtisodiyot asta-sekin faqat atrof-muhitni muhofaza qilishga qaratilgan boshqaruv masalasidan texnologik innovatsiyalar, institutsional muvofiqlashtirish, tarmoqlarni modernizatsiya qilish va barqaror iste’molni o‘z ichiga oluvchi kompleks rivojlanish modeliga aylandi. Yashil iqtisodiyot, yashil texnologik innovatsiyalar, raqamli iqtisodiyot, yashil moliya va barqaror turizm rivojiga oid so‘nggi ilmiy adabiyotlarga tayangan holda, ushbu maqolada adabiyotlar tahlili va tematik umumlashtirish usullari yordamida turizm sohasida ekologik barqarorlik va iqtisodiy samaradorlikni uyg‘unlashtirishning muvofiqlashtirilgan yo‘llari o‘rganiladi. Tadqiqotga ko‘ra, yashil iqtisodiyot iqtisodiy faollikning susayishini anglatmaydi; aksincha, u yashil texnologiyalar, siyosiy muvofiqlashtirish, resurslarni tejash mexanizmlari va xulq-atvorni yo‘naltirish orqali iqtisodiy o‘sish sifatini oshiradi. Turizm sohasida yashil transformatsiya faqat ekologik muhofaza darajasida qolib ketmasligi, balki turistik destinatsiyalarni boshqarish, infratuzilmani rivojlantirish, raqamli boshqaruv, mahalliy hamjamiyatlar ishtiroki hamda turistlarda ekologik mas’uliyatli xulq-atvorni shakllantirishning barcha bosqichlariga integratsiya qilinishi lozim.
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